A few days ago, in the comments section of our most recent "how can we help you?" thread, Lauren wrote:

I've just accepted a job, and the schedule has me teaching a grad seminar my first semester. I'm excited, but also a little terrified. So, I'm wondering what advice others have for selecting the topic, prepping for class, or anything else they wish you wish you had known before teaching your first grad seminar!

jdk brown made the following suggestions:

There are a few strategies you can adopt. The first is to teach a class on the topic of your dissertation research. You know this material backwards and forwards already, so you won't have to put in as much prep–both for the planning of the course, and day-to-day–as you otherwise might have to. (This, I think, is one reason departments often give new hires seminars right away–they see it as a way of lightening the workload for you. It's also gives the grad students an early chance to get to know you, and you a chance to know them.)

The second strategy is to pick a bit of the literature that you'd like to be more familiar with, and build your seminar around that. For example, I taught my first grad seminar right as Sider et al.'s Metaontolgy collection was coming out. So after a few introductory readings, we simply worked our way through it. This strategy is a great way to have your teaching feed into your research.

While I've never taught a grad seminar–and so am not the most well-placed to offer general advice here–jdk brown's advice seems reasonable to me. I would just add that I think it's probably a really good idea to design such a course bearing in mind the tenure requirements at one's institution. Allow me to explain.


As Ash's case illustrates, R1 institutions (the kinds that typically have grad seminars!) can have very exacting tenure standards. In addition to Ash, I personally know several people who were denied tenure at R1s, as well as someone in another academic field who recently accepted a position in a department at an R1 whose last three hires were denied tenure. From what I can tell, none of these people were denied tenure because they were bad teachers. They were denied tenure because of their research records (in some cases, very good ones).

Here's why I think this matters. I know someone who recently started a TT job at an R1. This person is a classic "high achiever", and not surprisingly, reports putting a lot of early effort into her teaching (including, yes, her first grad seminar). The problem is (or so I've been told), this person already feels a bit overwhelmed with their teaching load. This, in itself, is not surprising. In my experience (and I did spend one year in a R1 VAP), one of the biggest difficulties in transitioning to faculty jobs is coping with how much more work it is than grad school. Although I cannot speak for everyone, my general sense–from having been in a couple of jobs, and having known many faculty–is that the transition is tough for everyone…and tenure review comes fast. You think writing a dissertation is tough? Try teaching 2 or 3 classes per semester, with advisees, committee work, and an expectation to publish at least one article in a good journal per year with a tenure clock! It's very, very hard…

It's critical, then, to get off on the right foot, especially with regard to research if you are hired by an R1. Although Lauren didn't mention specifically if she was hired at an R1, it seems likely given that she will be teaching a grad seminar. If that's the case, I would suggest thinking carefully about priorities with respect to tenure. Although I would never advise someone to be a bad teacher (I care very much about teaching, both for its own sake and instrumentally), someone hired in a TT position should, I think, be very sensitive to what they will be primarily evaluated on for tenure. If the job is at a place where research matters far more than teaching, I would suggest that perhaps jdk brown's advice should be taken as an imperative: teach what you know best, so you can do it well while leaving as much time possible for research.

Things are different, I think, for teaching schools–but those don't tend to be ones with grad seminars! 

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5 responses to “Reader query on teaching a grad seminar”

  1. Ash

    Just keep in mind that grad seminars are substantially easier to teach. (Though I think it’s normal to be intimidated by them.)
    Grad students do the readings. They have questions about the readings. They can be called upon to give well-researched and interesting presentations. Every single one of them is passionate about the discipline. And they don’t “test” you the way some undergrads will. Think about it–you were a graduate student, right? How often did you walk into a class thinking, “This guy probably doesn’t know what he’s talking about, and I’m going to prove it”? Wasn’t that almost the opposite of the way you felt? Even if you’re a very young prof and just starting out–to them, just in virtue of having a real job as a philosopher, you’ve arrived, you’re the real deal. You’re what they dream of being. If you seem a little less experienced, that just makes them identify with you more.
    Finally, grad students are (for better or for worse) very insecure. When an undergrad doesn’t understand something, they’re likely to blame you for being unclear. When a grad student doesn’t understand something, they almost always (again, for better or for worse) blame themselves for not being smart enough to get it.

  2. Chris

    I agree with Marcus about the topic (and with Ash about grad seminars being easier to teach – as long as you pick a topic squarely in your research).
    Have the graduate students write regular, short (1-2 page) papers that are due every week on which you give feedback but aren’t otherwise graded (think of them as “pass fail”). It gives them a low stakes assignment and ensures that they’ve not only done the readings but thought critically about some part of them. (Tell them “Find one thing in the week’s upcoming reading to assess critically.”)
    I’ve found that doing something like this improves the quality of discussion. Even graduate students get busy (with other classes, with their work as teaching assistants) and aren’t always as well prepared if they don’t have to do anything but read in a given week. It also gives you a ton of feedback each week to give you an idea of what they’re getting. You can even have them due the day before your seminar meets to have time to look them over before hand.
    If there isn’t enough graduate student discussion you can have people present these short papers (though I also tend to have them do a separate, more formal presentation at some point).
    Have them write and present a short draft of their term paper on the last regular class day. (Tell them to present the “core argument” in case you won’t otherwise have enough time). Then everyone can give them feedback and they’re inclined to do a good job anyway, since they know the other students will see/hear their papers. You can also assign another student as an “official commentator”.
    Other things to think about: if you’re reading some contemporary philosopher (especially if its someone you know), think about asking them to “Skype in” and answer student questions, etc.
    My approach is to get the students as active as possible. This is good for them, but it is also good for you in that it cuts down on your preparation time. You don’t have to have polished lectures the way you might for large undergraduate courses.
    There’s an old job interview joke “When asked by an R1 what you’d like to teach a graduate seminar on, other than the topic of your dissertation, the response is “what makes you think I’d want to teach on the topic of my dissertation? I’m sick of it”.
    My advice: Resist the temptation to branch out into some new area that you’re fascinated by but not quite an expert in. If, after a couple of years, your tenure case looks really strong (or after tenure), then that’s a time to think about doing something that would be more work, and may only pay off (in terms of research) in the long run.

  3. New facutly

    Congrats on the job, Lauren!! And exciting about the grad seminar. I also just finished my first grad seminar last semester and was nervous as well. I think the first strategy is wise (that’s what I did) since it can be a lot to settle into a new job. It can be nice not to have to prep a new course. I think the second strategy can be nice once you feel like you’ve got your feet a bit more on the ground.
    Also, fwiw, I wish I would have a) asked other faculty in the department for their grad seminar syllabi and b) met with a couple of faculty to find out more what the grad students in our department are like. I found myself wildly underprepared, not in the material (thankfully), but in how to navigate our particular graduate student culture and grad student expectations.
    Good luck!

  4. Lauren

    This is all really helpful. Thanks for the advice! And, FWIW, my new job isn’t an R1, despite having a grad program, so both teaching and research are important (and I am supposed to be putting in the same percentage of effort on each, at least according to the tenure expectations). I also will have had one year of full-time teaching under my belt, so I know how much work it can be, although I will have fewer courses each semester to teach at my new job. It’s a good reminder to prioritize getting research out, though–even though the amount mentioned to me seems reasonable given the other demands, it would certainly help to feel well on my way early on.

  5. New facutly

    Hey Lauren,
    One more thing, since it sounds like you are at an institution similar to mine:
    I was told course evals don’t matter a whole lot in the first year. In fact, it can be good to have “mediocre” evals in the beginning with better evals in later years to show “improvement and growth.”
    It would, of course, be worth checking in with trusted folks in your department about such advice. Wanted to mention it because it definitely helped me keep calm at many points in the semester 😉
    And it turned out I did get mediocre evals (I was crushed when I received them. The lowest ever in my 8 years of teaching). However, the chair and other faculty were nonplussed. They were happy to tell a story about the course: “first semester, different teaching methods than students typically see in the department, mixed students (from different MA programs), etc.” As long as it gets better each semester, it’ll be fine in time for tenure, I was told. I share this because while I think it’s worth preparing as best you can, I also think it’s important to be kind to oneself when things don’t go as smoothly we tend to hope.

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