In the comments section of our most recent "How can we help you?" post, a Fourth-Year grad student asks:

Discussion of the following might be helpful. So far I have taught intro to philosophy for two semesters. I am a fourth-year Ph.D. Candidate at a so-called top 20 program. I teach at a state school. The first semester I taught, the department didn't review my teaching because of internal issues. This philosophy department is actually brand new. So, I only have a teaching review for one semester. Will the fact that I only have one review even though I've taught two semesters hurt me if I go on the job market this fall?

Although it is not entirely clear whether the reader means student reviews or a faculty review of their teaching (I assumed it is the latter), I think there are some interesting issues to discuss here.

First things first: my own reaction to the reader's main question is that it is likely to make very little difference whether they have only one (as opposed to two) reviews. It's just not a very large sample either way. Hiring committees at research institutions are, it seems to me, unlikely to care much about the issue–but teaching institutions are likely to think that the sample is small either way (having been on two hiring committees, one or two semesters teaching seems very light on teaching experience to me). This isn't to say that someone like 'Fourth-Year' couldn't be competitive for teaching jobs with their level of experience (I think they could); it is just to say that a couple of semesters teaching is a bit light!

This brings me to two broader questions.

First, I'm a bit curious as to why the student's program has given them so few teaching opportunities. Is their experience normal? They mention their department is brand new–but I'm curious: how much teaching experience do grad students normally receive these days? Given how difficult the job-market is, I think it would behoove grad students and grad departments to help candidates get as much teaching experience as they reasonably can (for my part, I either TA'd or taught a course every semester at both PhD programs I was in–which seems to me a good practice for programs to have). 

Second, I'm curious about faculty reviews of teaching: how seriously are they taken by hiring committees? Offhand, I guess I have my doubts. Seems to me that faculty reviews of teaching will either tend to be glowing (in which case one might wonder how objective it is, since a person's grad program has a vested interest in the candidate's success), or, if it is not glowing, a red-flag of sorts against the candidate. Anyway, I'm curious in part because I've never given it much thought (I never included faculty reviews in my own teaching portfolio!).

What do you all think? 

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5 responses to “Reader query on teaching reviews”

  1. Fourth Year

    I am the original poster. To clarify. I am at s top 20 PhD progam but I am teaching at a state school unaffiliated with my program. So, this unaffiliated state school is where the new philosophy department is located. Also, I have so little teaching experience because my fellowship does not require me to teach at all.

  2. Marcus Arvan

    Hi Fourth Year: Thanks for clarifying!
    I think it’s very smart of you to have sought out teaching opportunities during your fellowship. Indeed, I was wondering how you managed to finish a PhD program in only 4 years! That’s seriously impressive (I haven’t known anyone who has finished a US program that quickly).
    All the same, I’m still a bit concerned about the wisdom of grad programs not giving students like you much teaching experience, given the state of the job market. However, it sounds like you are on more of a “research track” for R1 jobs, so perhaps it won’t be a problem.
    In any case, returning to your initial question, I don’t think missing a semester’s worth of reviews is a big deal. I would just suggest trying to get more teaching experience if you want to be competitive for teaching schools!

  3. Lauren

    As a current grad student at a private university, we have no teaching requirements, although we are expected to TA for four semesters in five years, which usually means just grading (and occasionally, for some professors, filling in when they are at conferences). I was able to teach two different introductory courses in my time as a grad student, but that is not guaranteed. I have really excellent student reviews from these two courses (and also a very detailed letter from the director of our teaching center), but it is disheartening to hear that those will probably not be taken seriously on the job market. My advisor also observed me teach and has assured me that he will say good things in his letter, but I had hoped the letter from the teaching center director would be more useful (both because she has no direct vested interest in my success, and also because she has a lot to say about my teaching beyond simply two classroom observations). But I wonder whether it would be taken as such by hiring committees since she is trained in pedagogy but doesn’t have a degree in philosophy.

  4. Marcus Arvan

    Lauren: I think student reviews are often taken seriously. Though they should of course be taken with a grain of salt (students are known to reward easy graders, etc.), students have less of a vested interest in a candidate’s success than faculty reviewers. Having served on multiple hiring committees, I can say candidates’ teaching dossiers are judged on the whole, not just one thing. It is critical to have the “full package”: an excellent teaching philosophy; inventive, thoughtful, professional materials (syllabi, assignments, etc); breadth of experience teaching different courses; etc. Don’t be disheartened! There are many, many ways one can document teaching effectiveness.

  5. Lauren

    Hi Marcus, that is helpful to hear that there is something students without years of teaching experience can do to demonstrate teaching effectiveness. I appreciate your help!

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