In our newest “how can we help you?” thread, a reader asks:

Is anyone aware of information about the time a paper spends under review and the subsequent decision? When I think about it, I’m pretty sure every paper I’ve had accepted was reviewed within a relatively quick time (say, six months at the very most), whereas whenever I’ve waited more than six months it has been rejected. It could be purely coincidental, but perhaps, say, a reviewer that leaves it for ages, then gets pushed by the editor for it, is quicker in their review (and so seeks out a few reasons for rejection) or is put in a slightly negative mood towards it, etc. etc.

One reason I ask is that, if there is something to this, it suggests one may have good reason to pull a paper from a journal if it has been under review for a long time and to submit it elsewhere, on the basis that the longer it is under review, the greater the odds of rejection. As I say, I’m aware that this is speculative, but I’m curious whether others have noted a similar phenomenon.

At least anecdotally, this seems to cohere with my general experience. If it is a real thing, I suspect there might be a multiplicity of reasons for it, such as referees taking longer to write critical reviews (which plausibly require much more thought and detail), editors seeking out a third review if there is a split recommendation between two initial reviews (one recommending acceptance, another major revisions or rejection, etc.). But again, this is just speculation.

What do readers think? Any helpful insights to share?

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2 responses to “Does time under review predict particular editorial decisions?”

  1. Anonymous

    I am sceptical about the claim that rejected papers take longer in the review process. Personally, I take the same amount of time to review all papers, whether I am recommending accept, revisions, or reject. In fact, I am very quick. I have reports in within 3 to 10 days of agreeing to review a paper (usually 3 days). (otherwise I won’t review it).
    And, I review a lot – more than 200 papers.
    One thing I notice is that sometimes after I send in a verdict of rejection – a clear case of rejection – the paper is rejected on the basis of my report alone. That is, editors do not wait for a second report. This might be because I give a pointed account of why the paper should be rejected. My reports are generally not longer than a page and a half, often only a page long. But they say it like it is. And I write, in the first instance, to the editor (not the author). I hope my feedback is useful to authors, but I know it useful to the editors. And that to me is what I am asked to do.

  2. Anonymous

    In my experience, there is no correlation.

    I’ve had papers accepted or conditionally accepted in the range of 4-12 months, rejected in the range of 2 weeks (desk reject!) to 12 months, and R&Rs that came in after 1 year (18 months was the winner).

    From the reviewer side, I tend to take just as long on positive and negative reviews. The editorial nastygram reminding me that the review is late does not influence my perception of the paper. Neither the paper nor its author has anything to do with the workload or family commitments that might prevent me from completing tasks on time.

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